Chlamydia Essay -- essays research papers

Chlamydia trachomatis is the most widespread and infamous bacterial transmission affecting the genital tract. Not only is it preferably common in developed countries but an increase in eccentrics has sprung up in ontogeny countries as well. In the United States, there is a 4 meg per year case rate of chlamydia which costs the US approximately $2 billion dollars in consequences and treatments. Persons who suffer from chlamydia in underdeveloped countries and have no means of seeking treatment may become blind because chlamydia has the potentiality of causing trachoma. It is becoming a global interest to control and entertain this budding disease. In order to do so it is essential to recognise the symptoms of chlamydia, diagnose the victim, and provide treatment immediately. Observing symptoms of chlamydia is often a surd process considering that 75% of distaffs and 50% of males are asymptomatic for those who are give and do show symptoms, there are obvious signs directly c ommitted to the chlamydia bacterium. In infected females, purulent discharge and a burning one while urinating are common indicators. The irregular discharge can be mistaken for normal vaginal discharge making this indicator roughly less conspicuous. These signs are caused by the bacteriums concentration on the cervix and urethra and is classified as an acute endocervical infection. Other signs in the female are spotting between menstrual periods, fever, and severe back and ab pain. In males, burning sensation and discharge from the penis also occur. In addition, pain around the opening of the penis as well as soreness of the testicles can be observed. These symptoms occur from epididymitis. The contraction of chlamydia through anal retentive penetration can lead to rectal discharge, bleeding, and pain. If symptoms appear the next level is to verify that the symptoms are directly related to the chlamydia bacterium. There are a number of methods in the process of diagnosing a pot ential case of the chlamydia trachomatis bacteria. Classic methods of diagnosis have been centered on cell polish the finishing era began in the 1970s and proceeded into the late 1980s. Cell tillage was the inoculation of clinical material into animals, embryonated hens eggs or tissue culture cells and the demonstration of characteristic chlamydial inclusions. Minor complication... ...s were tested for chlamydia through immunoglobulin G antibodies and the PCR process. The study concluded that IgG antibodies in males were associated with lower pregnancy range and a higher IgG antibodies count in the woman. There is a higher occurrence of IgG antibodies in the in productive couples than in fertile couples. After some treatment, the odds ratio of not successfully completing pregnancy with the male being chlamydia trachomatis positive is 2.6. In those couples that were not treated, the odds ratio is much higher at about 3.9. The study deems it cost-beneficial to try out infertil e couples by means of the PCR tests because it is been deemed cost-effective in places where the chlamydia bacteria was actually common. The chlamydia trachomatis disease is on the rise so further studies and research is quite necessary to maintain a tight grip on this epidemic. innovational diagnosis exit assist persons infected with chlamydia to identify the disease in early stages to help reduce further complications and cost concerns. Advancement in treatments will evidently be beneficial for those with acute and chronic stages of chlamydia which will also reduce costs as well as mourning to those infected.